Early Photographic Studios in Wolverhampton


Thomas Maitland Laws
Laws describes himself as "Successor to E. Hill" and has the same address, 41 Darlington Street.

On the back of this card he refers to his premises as an "Art Studio", a typical Victorian photographer's claim to being an artist, not a mere technician.

This young lady has a very elaborate dress and a very plain hair style.  A bit odd.

Thomas Legge

Mr. Legge  is an"artist photographer" of Walsall Street, Bilston.  At the foot of the reverse he says that copies can be had "as miniatures, enlarged to life size & delicately finished in oil, water colours of crayon".

To show his patriotism Mr. Legge uses not only the royal coat of arm but, beneath it, George and the Dragon.

By the time of this photo, the royal coat of arms, George and the Dragon and the claim to be an "artist photographer" have all disappeared.

The studio looks well equipped, as is the young lady, with a flowery hat which quite overwhelms the flowers in the vase. 

H. Lord & Co.

This august company was at Owen Road.  This is not a carte and is clearly later than Victorian but is worth including here for its wonderful incompetence.  The little girl is way out of focus but the twigs behind her are as clear as can be and you can see them coming into leaf.  Perhaps taking your equipment outdoors and focussing on a small child balancing on a chair was still not as easy as it might be. 

H. H. Jones

Jones was at 194 Newhampton Road. Maybe he set up there when the new town was being established.

 

Jones was also prepared to go out and about and his name is on this photo of a school group - presumably one in the Whitmore Reans area.

E. Mentor & Co.

This company was in Bristol Chambers, Bilston Street, Wolverhampton.  Note that they are not photographers but "photographic artists". 

David Simkin writes that E. Mentor's full name was Elizabeth Zilpha Mentor (born in Stepney in 1861).  She married William Hillmer, who had a photographic studio at 43A Ship Street, Brighton, between 1896 and 1898.  Around 1898 the studio took on the name E Mentor & Co.  Eliza Mentor and her husband settled in Southampton, where their main studio was based.  

Apart from Southampton, Brighton and Wolverhampton, the company had branches in Newport (IoW), Bournemouth, Coventry, Southsea, Kidderminster, Barrow in Furness, Birmingham and Cheltenham.  

This cdv shows a young lady of some charm - she is almost smiling.  Its back is somewhat crudely printed and shows branches at Southampton, Cheltenham, Bournemouth, Southsea and Wolverhampton.  Why did they set up a studio in Wolverhampton, far from the south coast?  And note that at this point they are "Photographers" not "Photographic Artists". 

David Murray

This is a large (9.5 by 11.5 inches) photo.  Printed on the frame is "David Murray, 60 Upper Villiers Street, Goldthorn Hill, Wolverhampton".  It seems to be Edwardian rather than Victorian in date;  but it is an example of this sort of group photo that became more popular at that time.  So far nothing else is known of Murray's efforts. 

The photo is probably local to Villiers Street and may show the Blakenhall Conservative Club bowls club or a local pub team.  The area was developing at the time and was on the border between upper working class and lower middle class - and the club members are dressed accordingly.  Note that most of them seem to be under 40 - so much for bowls being an old man's game.

A. W. Osborne

Osborne's studios were at Wolverhampton Street, Bilston.  

Osborne had a nice painted back cloth of a rural avenue - probably a change from the scenery of Bilston at the time.

This carte is a very unusual one.  Why did anyone want a delivery boy photographed in his working gear?  Reg Aston, the Bilston Historian, suggests that the answer may lie in the butcher's shop almost next door to the studios.

R. Page

R. Page was in Bohemia House, 17 Darlington Street.  As "Bohemia" was a place name which arty people liked, R. Page may have had some connection with the naming of the building.  It still exists and the words "Bohemia House" are still readily visible.

Thanks to Ian Beach, of Western Australia, for sending us these scans of an otherwise unknown photographer.  The small boy is Ian's maternal grandfather, William George Yates, who was born in November 1886.  So this photo must date from the early 1890s.  Ian assures me that his grandfather had no objection to his lovely curl.  He also has the distinction of being the only certainly identified sitter on these pages.  

Ian has also provided us with this fascinating comparison (right).  It is a detail from a group photo by Arcade Studios in Wolverhampton, of the Wolverhampton Hospitals Carnival Committee of 1926.  By then Mr. Yates was the undertaker in Upper Gornal and also a Church Warden at St Peter's in Upper Gornal.  Apparently he was on the Committee because he was a member of the "Sedgley, Upper & Lower Gornal Carnival Committee" which collected money for the Hospitals.


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